What are the determinants of democratization? Do the factors that move countries toward democracy also help them refrain from backsliding toward autocracy? This

A rigorous and comprehensive account of recent democratic transitions around the world From the 1980s through the first decade of the twenty-first century, the

This book develops a framework for analyzing the creation and consolidation of democracy. Different social groups prefer different political institutions becaus

A theoretical and empirical examination of why political institutions and organizations matter in economic growth.

Between 1974 and 1990 more than thirty countries in southern Europe, Latin America, East Asia, and Eastern Europe shifted from authoritarian to democratic syste