With the exponential growth of the number of Internet nodes, the volume of the data transported on the backbone has increased with the same trend. The load of t

This book presents several circuits that are required for the full integration of an optical transmitter in standard CMOS. The main emphasis is placed on high-s

This book describes the design of optical receivers that use the most economical integration technology, while enabling performance that is typically only found

Optical communications is expanding into new applications such as infrared wireless communications; therefore, designing high performance circuits has gained co

This book describes the newest implementations of integrated photodiodes fabricated in nanometer standard CMOS technologies. It also includes the required funda