This textbook provides the first overview of plant-animal interactions for twenty years focused on the needs of students and professors. It discusses a range of

Interactions between plants and animals are incredibly diverse and complex and span terrestrial, atmospheric and aquatic environments. The last decade has seen

Thorough coverage of multitrophic-level plant-animal interactions. Discusses a wide range of significant aspects, such as herbivore-plant interactions (with cov

Natural variability in plants and animals. Phenotypic and genotypic variation in plants and animals. Resource distribution, reproduction, and popultion dynamics

Novel Aspects of Insect-Plant Interactions Edited by Pedro Barbosa and Deborah K. Letourneau Focusing on three trophic levels, this study widens the current und