A Comparison of Phylogenetic Reconstruction Methods on an Indo-European Dataset

Download or read book A Comparison of Phylogenetic Reconstruction Methods on an Indo-European Dataset written by Nakhleh, Luay and published by . This book was released on 2005-04-05 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers interested in the history of the Indo-European family of languages have used a variety of methods to estimate the phylogeny of the family, and have obtained widely differing results. In this paper we explore the reconstructions of the Indo-European phylogeny obtained by using the major phylogeny estimation procedures on an existing database of 336 characters (including lexical, phonological, and morphological characters) for 24 Indo-European languages. Our study finds that the different methods agree in part, but that there are also several striking differences. We discuss the reasons for these differences, and make proposals with respect to phylogenetic reconstruction in historical linguistics.