Jas M. Sullivan and Ashraf M. Esmail’s African American Identity: Racial and Cultural Dimensions of the Black Experience is a collection which makes use of mu

The Concept of Self examines the historical basis for the widely misunderstood ideas of how African Americans think of themselves individually, and how they rel

Focusing on the broad range of attitudes Black people employ to make sense of their Blackness, this volume offers the latest research on racial identity. The fi

The struggle for black identity in antebellum New York