Nominal Growth of a Small Open Economy
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2006 |
ISBN-10 | : 9639588806 |
ISBN-13 | : 9789639588806 |
Rating | : 4/5 (806 Downloads) |
Download or read book Nominal Growth of a Small Open Economy written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper develops a flexible price, twosector nominal growth model, in order to study the nominal aspects of capital accumulation (convergence). We adopt a classical model of a small open economy with traded and nontraded goods, and enrich its structure with gradual investment and a preference for real money holdings. This latter is motivated by the fact that a large fraction of less developed OECD country (in particular: new EU members) households' assets are local currency bank deposits. The modelling framework gives the following results: (1) the flexibility of the monetary regime (whether money or the exchange rate is allowed to fluctuate freely) matters; (2) under imperfect floating (like in a currency board), the level of the exchange rate has a mediumrun impact on nominal and real variables but no longrun real effect; (3) along the real equilibrium path (which can be implemented by flexible exchange rates), capital accumulation implies an increase in the price of nontradables (a real appreciation); (4) under flexible exchange rates, capital accumulation also implies a nominal appreciation. twosector growth model ; household portfolios ; qtheory ; real effects of nominal shocks ; equilibrium real exchange rates